L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb colmater

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The English translation of the French verb colmater is “to seal” or “to patch up.” It is pronounced “kohl-mah-tey.”

The word colmater comes from the Latin word “coagmentare,” which means “to put together.” It is derived from the root “mater/matribus,” meaning “together” or “with.” In everyday French, colmater is most often used to describe the action of repairing or sealing something, often using a material such as glue, caulk, or cement.

Here are three examples of its usage in the L’infinitif Présent tense:

  1. Je dois colmater les fissures dans mon mur avant qu’il ne pleuve. (I must seal the cracks in my wall before it rains.)
  2. Nous allons colmater le trou dans le toit avec du ruban adhésif. (We are going to patch up the hole in the roof with tape.)
  3. Il est important de colmater les fuites d’eau avant qu’elles ne causent des dommages. (It is important to seal water leaks before they cause damage.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of colmater

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je colmate Je colmate la fuite. I patch the leak.
tu colmates Tu colmates le trou. You patch the hole.
il colmate Il colmate les fissures. He patches the cracks.
elle colmate Elle colmate le toit. She patches the roof.
on colmate On colmate les pneus. We patch the tires.
nous colmatons Nous colmatons le mur. We patch the wall.
vous colmatez Vous colmatez le bateau. You patch the boat.
ils colmatent Ils colmatent le revêtement. They patch the coating.
elles colmatent Elles colmatent la canalisation. They patch the pipeline.

Other Conjugations for Colmater.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb colmater  (this article)

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Colmater – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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