L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cosigner

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The English translation of the French verb cosigner is “to cosign”. It is pronounced “koh-seen-yay”.

The word cosigner is derived from the French word “co” which means “together” and the verb “signer” which means “to sign”. It is most often used in everyday French in the infinitive present tense, which is the base form of the verb before any conjugation.

Examples of its usage in the infinitive present tense are:

  1. Je vais cosigner le contrat avec mon frère. (I am going to cosign the contract with my brother.)
  2. Il est nécessaire de cosigner le document pour qu’il soit valide. (It is necessary to cosign the document for it to be valid.)
  3. Nous devons trouver quelqu’un pour cosigner notre prêt. (We need to find someone to cosign our loan.)

In all these examples, the verb cosigner is used to express the action of signing a document or a contract together with someone else. It is often used in legal or financial situations where a second signature is required for validation or assurance.

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of cosigner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je cosigne Je cosigne le contrat. I cosign the contract.
tu cosignes Tu cosignes le document. You cosign the document.
il cosigne Il cosigne le bail. He cosigns the lease.
elle cosigne Elle cosigne le chèque. She cosigns the check.
on cosigne On cosigne la pétition. We cosign the petition.
nous cosignons Nous cosignons le contrat. We cosign the contract.
vous cosignez Vous cosignez le formulaire. You cosign the form.
ils cosignent Ils cosignent le document. They cosign the document.
elles cosignent Elles cosignent le contrat. They cosign the contract.

Other Conjugations for Cosigner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cosigner  (this article)

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Cosigner – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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