L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déactiver

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The English translation of the French verb déactiver is “to deactivate.” It is pronounced as “day-ak-tee-vay” in its infinitive form.

The word déactiver comes from the prefix dé- meaning “undo” or “remove,” and the verb activer meaning “to activate.” It is most often used in everyday French to refer to the action of disabling or turning off something, such as an electronic device or a function on a computer program.

In the L’infinitif Présent tense, déactiver is conjugated as follows:

Je déactive (I deactivate)
Tu désactives (You deactivate)
Il/Elle/On désactive (He/She/One deactivates)
Nous désactivons (We deactivate)
Vous désactivez (You deactivate)
Ils/Elles désactivent (They deactivate)

Here are three simple examples of déactiver used in the L’infinitif Présent tense with their English translations:

  1. Je dois déactiver mon alarme avant de partir. (I have to deactivate my alarm before leaving.)
  2. Vous pouvez déactiver cette fonction dans les paramètres de l’application. (You can deactivate this function in the app settings.)
  3. Nous devons déactiver le mode avion pour utiliser nos téléphones en vol. (We need to deactivate airplane mode to use our phones during the flight.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of déactiver

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désactive Je désactive mon compte. I deactivate my account.
tu désactives Tu désactives l’alarme. You deactivate the alarm.
il désactive Il désactive le mode avion. He deactivates airplane mode.
elle désactive Elle désactive le Wifi. She deactivates Wifi.
on désactive On désactive les notifications. We deactivate notifications.
nous désactivons Nous désactivons les cookies. We deactivate cookies.
vous désactivez Vous désactivez le bloqueur de publicité. You deactivate the ad blocker.
ils désactivent Ils désactivent le compte de l’utilisateur. They deactivate the user’s account.
elles désactivent Elles désactivent le mode sombre. They deactivate dark mode.

Other Conjugations for Déactiver.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déactiver  (this article)

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Déactiver – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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