L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dépaver

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The English translation of the French verb dépaver is “to remove pavement” or “to unpave.” It is pronounced as “day-pah-vay” in its infinitive form.

Dépaver comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” which means “to remove” and the word “pavé” which means “pavement.” It is most often used in everyday French to refer to the action of taking out or dismantling pavement, whether it be from a street, sidewalk, or driveway.

Examples:

  1. Nous devons dépaver la rue pour réparer les tuyaux souterrains. (We need to remove the pavement on the street to repair the underground pipes.)
  2. Ils ont décidé de dépaver leur allée pour créer un espace vert dans leur jardin. (They have decided to unpave their driveway to create a green space in their garden.)
  3. L’association locale organise une journée pour dépaver la place principale et la transformer en un espace piétonnier. (The local association is organizing a day to remove the pavement on the main square and turn it into a pedestrian area.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of dépaver

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dépave Je dépave la rue. I am removing the pavement from the street.
tu dépaves Tu dépaves le chemin. You are removing the pavement from the path.
il dépave Il dépave la route. He is removing the pavement from the road.
elle dépave Elle dépave le terrain. She is removing the pavement from the ground.
on dépave On dépave la cour. We are removing the pavement from the courtyard.
nous dépavons Nous dépavons le trottoir. We are removing the pavement from the sidewalk.
vous dépavez Vous dépavez la place. You are removing the pavement from the square.
ils dépavent Ils dépavent le parking. They are removing the pavement from the parking lot.
elles dépavent Elles dépavent le jardin. They are removing the pavement from the garden.

Other Conjugations for Dépaver.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dépaver  (this article)

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Dépaver – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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