L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Introduction to the verb diligenter

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The English translation of the French verb diligenter is “to expedite” or “to carry out diligently.” The infinitive form of diligenter is pronounced “dee-lee-zhahn-tay.”

The word diligenter is derived from the Latin verb diligere, meaning “to value” or “to esteem.” It entered the French language in the 15th century and has since evolved to refer to the act of performing a task or carrying out an action carefully and efficiently.

In everyday French, diligenter is most commonly used in the L’infinitif Présent tense, which is the same as the present tense in English. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Je dois diligenter mes recherches pour terminer mon mémoire à temps.
    Translation: I have to expedite my research in order to finish my thesis on time.

  2. Nous devons diligenter le processus de recrutement pour trouver le meilleur candidat.
    Translation: We have to carry out the recruitment process diligently to find the best candidate.

  3. Les employés ont été diligents dans l’accomplissement de leurs tâches.
    Translation: The employees have been diligent in carrying out their tasks.

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of diligenter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je diligente Je diligente le travail. I manage the work.
tu diligentes Tu diligentes bien. You manage well.
il diligente Il diligente les dossiers. He manages the files.
elle diligente Elle diligente les commandes. She manages the orders.
on diligente On diligente les projets. We manage the projects.
nous diligenterons Nous diligenterons demain. We will manage tomorrow.
vous diligentez Vous diligentez efficacement. You manage efficiently.
ils diligentent Ils diligentent leur temps. They manage their time.
elles diligentent Elles diligentent le budget. They manage the budget.

Other Conjugations for Diligenter.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb diligenter  (this article)

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Diligenter – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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