L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb embotteler

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The English translation of the French verb embotteler is “to bottle” or “to jar.” It is pronounced as ahn-bot-teh-leh.

The word embotteler comes from the Old French word “botel,” meaning “bottle.” It is most commonly used in everyday French to describe the action of putting something into a bottle or jar.

Here are three simple examples of embotteler being used in the L’infinitif Présent tense:

  1. Je vais embotteler la confiture ce matin. (I am going to jar the jam this morning.)
  2. Il faut embotteler le vin pour le conserver. (We have to bottle the wine to preserve it.)
  3. Les agriculteurs doivent embotteler leurs produits pour les vendre. (Farmers have to bottle their products to sell them.)

In these examples, embotteler is used to describe the action of putting food or drink into a bottle or jar. It can also be used in a figurative sense, such as “embotteler ses émotions” (to bottle up one’s emotions).

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of embotteler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je embottelle Je embottelle la confiture. I bottle the jam.
tu embottelles Tu embottelles le vin. You bottle the wine.
il embottelle Il embottelle l’eau. He bottles the water.
elle embottelle Elle embottelle le lait. She bottles the milk.
on embottelle On embottelle le jus. We bottle the juice.
nous embottelons Nous embottelons le sirop. We bottle the syrup.
vous embotelez Vous embotelez la bière. You bottle the beer.
ils embottellent Ils embottellent le soda. They bottle the soda.
elles embottellent Elles embottellent le thé. They bottle the tea.

Other Conjugations for Embotteler.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embotteler  (this article)

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Embotteler – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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