L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb embringuer

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The English translation of the French verb embringuer is “to involve” or “to drag into”. It is pronounced as “ahm-bran-guh-ray” in the infinitive form.

The origin of the word embringuer can be traced back to the Latin word “inbrigare”, which means “to entangle”. In modern French, it is commonly used in everyday language to describe situations where someone is being pulled or dragged into something against their will.

Here are three simple examples of how embringuer is used in the L’infinitif Présent tense with their English translations:

  1. Je refuse de m’embringuer dans leurs problèmes familiaux. (I refuse to get involved in their family problems.)
  2. L’économie mondiale est en train de s’embringuer dans une crise sans précédent. (The global economy is being dragged into an unprecedented crisis.)
  3. Ne t’embringue pas dans cette dispute, ce n’est pas de tes affaires. (Don’t get involved in this argument, it’s none of your business.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of embringuer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je embroingue Je m’embroingue toujours dans mes histoires. I always get involved in my stories.
tu embroingues Pourquoi est-ce que tu t’embroingues tant ? Why do you get involved so much?
il embroingue Il s’embroingue dans des affaires louches. He gets involved in shady business.
elle embroingue Elle s’embroingue dans les disputes des autres. She gets involved in other people’s fights.
on embroingue On s’embroingue facilement dans des problèmes. We easily get involved in problems.
nous embroinguons Nous nous embroinguons dans cette situation. We’re getting involved in this situation.
vous embroinguez Pourquoi est-ce que vous vous embroinguez dans nos affaires ? Why do you get involved in our business?
ils embroinguent Ils s’embroinguent dans toutes sortes de choses. They get involved in all sorts of things.
elles embroinguent Elles s’embroinguent dans des scandales. They get involved in scandals.

Other Conjugations for Embringuer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embringuer  (this article)

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Embringuer – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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