L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb enfutailler

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The English translation of the French verb enfutailler is “to stash” or “to hide.”

The infinitive form of enfutailler is pronounced “ahn-few-tah-yay.”

Enfutailler comes from the Old French word “fute” which means “case” or “trunk.” It is most often used in everyday French in the l’infinitif présent tense, which is the simple present tense.

Examples:

  1. Je vais enfutailler mes bijoux dans ce tiroir pour les protéger. (I am going to stash my jewelry in this drawer to protect them.)

  2. Les enfants adorent enfutailler des bonbons dans leurs poches en secret. (Children love to hide candies in their pockets in secret.)

  3. Nous devons enfutailler ces documents importants avant que quelqu’un les voit. (We need to stash these important documents before someone sees them.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of enfutailler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je enfutaill Je m’enfutaillais, quand la nuit commençait à tomber. I was getting ready, when night began to fall.
tu enfutaill Dans la précipitation, tu enfutaillais tes affaires. In a hurry, you were packing your things.
il enfutaill Il enfutaillait ses souvenirs dans une valise. He was packing his memories in a suitcase.
elle enfutaill Elle s’enfutaillait avec une couverture pour se protéger du froid. She was bundling up with a blanket to protect herself from the cold.
on enfutaill On enfutaillait des provisions pour le voyage. We were packing provisions for the trip.
nous enfutaillons Nous enfutaillons la voiture avant de partir. We’re packing up the car before leaving.
vous enfutaillez Vous enfutaillez vos bagages avec soin. You are carefully packing your luggage.
ils enfutaillent Ils enfutaillent leurs objets de valeur dans un coffre-fort. They are packing their valuables in a safe.
elles enfutaillent Elles s’enfutaillent pour prendre le train à temps. They are hurrying to catch the train on time.

Other Conjugations for Enfutailler.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enfutailler  (this article)

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Enfutailler – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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