L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb faufiler

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The English translation of the French verb faufiler is “to slip in, to sneak, to thread, to weave.” This verb is pronounced as “foe-fee-lay” in the infinitive form.

The language origin of faufiler can be traced back to the Old French word “faufiler,” meaning “to weave or to thread.” It is derived from the combination of the words “faux” meaning “false” and “filer” meaning “to spin or to thread.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the L’infinitif Présent tense.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Je vais faufiler entre les voitures pour atteindre la porte. (I am going to sneak between the cars to reach the door.)
  2. Il faut bien faufiler le fil à travers le petit trou. (You have to carefully thread the string through the small hole.)
  3. Nous aimons nous faufiler dans les ruelles étroites de la vieille ville. (We love to weave our way through the narrow alleys of the old town.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of faufiler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je faufille Je faufille dans la foule. I sneak through the crowd.
tu faufilles Tu faufilles discrètement. You sneak discreetly.
il faufile Il faufile entre les voitures. He sneaks between the cars.
elle faufile Elle faufile à travers la forêt. She sneaks through the forest.
on faufile On faufile nos valises. We sneak our suitcases.
nous faufilons Nous faufilons dans la maison. We sneak into the house.
vous faufilez Vous faufilez parmi les invités. You sneak among the guests.
ils faufilent Ils faufilent vers la sortie. They sneak towards the exit.
elles faufilent Elles faufilent le long de la rivière. They sneak along the river.

Other Conjugations for Faufiler.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb faufiler  (this article)

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Faufiler – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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