Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner

Introduction to the verb accompagner

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The English translation of the French verb accompagner is “to accompany.” It is pronounced “ah-kohm-pah-nyey.”

The language origin of accompagner can be traced back to the Latin word “accompaniare,” which means “to join or go with.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) tense to talk about actions that were completed in the past.

Example 1: J’ai accompagné mon ami au cinéma hier soir. (I accompanied my friend to the cinema last night.)
Example 2: Nous avons accompagné nos parents à la gare. (We accompanied our parents to the train station.)
Example 3: Elle a accompagné sa sœur chez le médecin. (She accompanied her sister to the doctor.)

In these examples, the verb accompagner is used to express the past action of accompanying someone to a specific place or event. In English, the verb “to have” is used in conjunction with the past participle of the verb, while in French, the verb “avoir” is used with the past participle “accompagné.”

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of accompagner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je ai accompagné J’ai accompagné mes amis au cinéma. I accompanied my friends to the movies.
tu as accompagné Tu as accompagné ta sœur à l’école. You accompanied your sister to school.
il a accompagné Il a accompagné son frère à la gare. He accompanied his brother to the train station.
elle a accompagné Elle a accompagné sa mère au magasin. She accompanied her mother to the store.
on a accompagné On a accompagné les enfants à la plage. We accompanied the children to the beach.
nous avons accompagné Nous avons accompagné nos voisins au parc. We accompanied our neighbors to the park.
vous avez accompagné Vous avez accompagné vos collègues au restaurant. You accompanied your colleagues to the restaurant.
ils ont accompagné Ils ont accompagné leurs amis à la fête. They accompanied their friends to the party.
elles ont accompagné Elles ont accompagné leurs parents à l’aéroport. They accompanied their parents to the airport.

Other Conjugations for Accompagner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accompagner

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Accompagner – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb accompagner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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