Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb autodéterminer

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The English translation of the French verb autodéterminer is “to self-determine.” It is pronounced as “oh-toh-day-tehr-mee-nay.”

The word autodéterminer comes from the Latin roots “auto,” meaning self, and “determiner,” meaning to determine or decide. It is most often used in everyday French to express the idea of taking control over one’s own decisions and actions.

In the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) tense, autodéterminer is conjugated with the auxiliary verb “avoir” and the past participle “déterminé.”

Here are three examples of its usage in the Passé Composé tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. J’ai autodéterminé mon avenir. (I have self-determined my future.)
  2. Elle s’est autodéterminée à poursuivre ses rêves. (She has self-determined to pursue her dreams.)
  3. Nous nous sommes autodéterminés à prendre des risques. (We have self-determined to take risks.)

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of autodéterminer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je me suis autodéterminé(e) Je me suis autodéterminé(e) dans mes choix. I have self-determined in my choices.
tu t’es autodéterminé(e) Tu t’es autodéterminé(e) dans ta carrière. You have self-determined in your career.
il s’est autodéterminé Il s’est autodéterminé dans son avenir. He has self-determined in his future.
elle s’est autodéterminée Elle s’est autodéterminée dans sa vie personnelle. She has self-determined in her personal life.
on s’est autodéterminé On s’est autodéterminé dans nos projets. We have self-determined in our projects.
nous nous sommes autodéterminés Nous nous sommes autodéterminés dans notre engagement. We have self-determined in our commitment.
vous vous êtes autodéterminé(e)s Vous vous êtes autodéterminé(e)s dans vos décisions. You have self-determined in your decisions.
ils se sont autodéterminés Ils se sont autodéterminés dans leurs valeurs. They have self-determined in their values.
elles se sont autodéterminées Elles se sont autodéterminées dans leurs choix de carrière. They have self-determined in their career choices.

Other Conjugations for Autodéterminer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autodéterminer

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Autodéterminer – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb autodéterminer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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