Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bigler

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The English translation of the French verb bigler is “to spy” or “to peep.” It is pronounced as “bee-glay” in its infinitive form.

The word bigler originates from the Old French term “bigler” which means “to watch secretly.” It is most commonly used in everyday French in the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) tense to indicate an action that has been completed in the past.

Three examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. J’ai biglé par la fenêtre pour voir s’il arrivait. (I spied through the window to see if he was coming.)
  2. Nous avons été surpris en train de bigler à travers les trous de la clôture. (We were caught peeping through the holes in the fence.)
  3. Les enfants ont biglé par la serrure de la porte pour savoir ce qui se passait à l’intérieur. (The children spied through the keyhole to find out what was happening inside.)

English translations:

  1. I spied
  2. We were peeping
  3. The children spied

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of bigler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je ai biglé J’ai biglé toute la soirée. I gawked all evening.
tu as biglé Tu as biglé la scène. You gawked at the stage.
il a biglé Il a biglé son téléphone. He gawked at his phone.
elle a biglé Elle a biglé le tableau. She gawked at the painting.
on a biglé On a biglé le parc. We gawked at the park.
nous avons biglé Nous avons biglé les passants. We gawked at the passersby.
vous avez biglé Vous avez biglé les oiseaux. You gawked at the birds.
ils ont biglé Ils ont biglé les étoiles. They gawked at the stars.
elles ont biglé Elles ont biglé la mer. They gawked at the sea.

Other Conjugations for Bigler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bigler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Bigler – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bigler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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