Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb contorsionner

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The English translation of the French verb contorsionner is “to contort.” It is pronounced as “kohn-tor-syo-nay.”

Contorsionner comes from the Latin word “contorsionem,” meaning “a twisting or turning.” It is most often used in everyday French to describe a physical action of twisting or bending the body in a flexible and unusual way.

In the Passé Composé tense, contorsionner is conjugated with the auxiliary verb “avoir” and the past participle “contorsionné.” Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. J’ai contorsionné mon corps pour atteindre le haut de l’armoire. (I contorted my body to reach the top of the cabinet.)

  2. Tu as contorsionné tes doigts pour jouer cette mélodie. (You contorted your fingers to play this melody.)

  3. Elle a contorsionné son visage pour faire une grimace. (She contorted her face to make a funny expression.)

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of contorsionner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je me suis contorsionné(e) Je me suis contorsionné(e) devant le miroir. I contorted myself in front of the mirror.
tu t’es contorsionné(e) Tu t’es contorsionné(e) pour attraper la clé. You contorted yourself to grab the key.
il s’est contorsionné Il s’est contorsionné pour éviter l’obstacle. He contorted himself to avoid the obstacle.
elle s’est contorsionnée Elle s’est contorsionnée pour atteindre le haut de l’armoire. She contorted herself to reach the top of the cabinet.
on s’est contorsionné(e)s On s’est contorsionné(e)s pour entrer dans la petite voiture. We contorted ourselves to get into the small car.
nous nous sommes contorsionné(e)s Nous nous sommes contorsionné(e)s pour réaliser cette acrobatie. We contorted ourselves to perform this acrobatics.
vous vous êtes contorsionné(e)(s) Vous vous êtes contorsionné(e)(s) pour trouver une solution. You contorted yourself to find a solution.
ils se sont contorsionnés Ils se sont contorsionnés pour impressionner le public. They contorted themselves to impress the audience.
elles se sont contorsionnées Elles se sont contorsionnées pour danser sur cette musique. They contorted themselves to dance to this music.

Other Conjugations for Contorsionner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contorsionner

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Contorsionner – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb contorsionner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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