Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb emmitoufler

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The English translation of the French verb emmitoufler is “to bundle up” or “to wrap up warmly.” The infinitive form, emmitoufler, is pronounced like “eh-mee-too-flay.”

The word emmitoufler comes from the combination of the prefix “em-” (meaning “in”) and the word “mitoufle,” which is a dialectal term for “mitten.” It is most often used in every day French in the Passé Composé tense, which is equivalent to the English Present Perfect tense.

Three simple examples of emmitoufler in the Passé Composé tense are:

  1. J’ai emmitouflé mon enfant avant de sortir. (I bundled up my child before going out.)
  2. Elle s’est emmitouflée dans une couverture pour se réchauffer. (She wrapped up warmly in a blanket to warm up.)
  3. Nous nous sommes emmitouflés dans nos écharpes avant de partir en promenade. (We bundled up in our scarves before going for a walk.)

In each of these examples, the verb emmitoufler is conjugated in the Passé Composé tense with the respective subject pronouns and the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être.” This tense is used to describe completed actions in the past, making it the appropriate tense to use when talking about bundling up or getting warm for a specific moment or event.

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of emmitoufler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je ai emmitouflé J’ai emmitouflé mon enfant. I bundled up my child.
tu as emmitouflé Tu as emmitouflé ton chien. You bundled up your dog.
il a emmitouflé Il a emmitouflé son nez. He bundled up his nose.
elle a emmitouflé Elle a emmitouflé sa gorge. She bundled up her throat.
on a emmitouflé On a emmitouflé le bébé. We bundled up the baby.
nous avons emmitouflé Nous avons emmitouflé nos mains. We bundled up our hands.
vous avez emmitouflé Vous avez emmitouflé votre tête. You bundled up your head.
ils ont emmitouflé Ils ont emmitouflé leur corps. They bundled up their body.
elles ont emmitouflé Elles ont emmitouflé leurs pieds. They bundled up their feet.

Other Conjugations for Emmitoufler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb emmitoufler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Emmitoufler – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb emmitoufler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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