Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb appairer

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The English translation of the French verb “appairer” is “to pair” or “to match.” The infinitive form “appairer” is pronounced as [a.pɛ.ʁe].

The verb “appairer” originated from the Latin word “par” meaning “equal.” In everyday French, it is commonly used to describe the action of pairing or matching two things together. In the Passé Simple tense (Simple Past), it is used to refer to completed actions in the past.

Here are three examples of “appairer” in the Passé Simple tense, along with their English translations:

  1. J’appairai les chaussettes avant de les ranger.
    (I paired the socks before putting them away.)

  2. Il appaira les verres à vin avec les assiettes assorties.
    (He matched the wine glasses with the matching plates.)

  3. Elle appaira les acteurs principaux pour la pièce de théâtre.
    (She paired the lead actors for the play.)

Note: The Passé Simple tense is mainly used in written French, particularly in literature, historical texts, or formal writing. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé tense is more commonly used to talk about past events.

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of appairer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je appariai J’appariai les chaussettes. I paired the socks.
Tu apparias Tu apparias les cartes. You paired the cards.
Il apparia Il apparia les animaux. He paired the animals.
Elle apparia Elle apparia les chaussures. She paired the shoes.
On apparia On apparia les clés. One paired the keys.
Nous appariâmes Nous appariâmes les joueurs. We paired the players.
Vous appariâtes Vous appariâtes les gants. You paired the gloves.
Ils apparièrent Ils apparièrent les couples. They paired the couples.
Elles apparièrent Elles apparièrent les chaussons. They (feminine) paired the slippers.

Other Conjugations for Appairer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb appairer

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Appairer – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb appairer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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