Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Introduction to the verb apparier

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The English translation of the French verb “apparier” is “to pair” or “to match.” The pronunciation of the infinitive form “apparier” is a-pa-ree.

The verb “apparier” in everyday French is most commonly used in the Passé Simple tense, which is a literary tense used to discuss past events. However, it is rarely used in spoken French.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Passé Simple tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Hier, il apparia les chaussettes avant de les mettre. (Yesterday, he paired the socks before wearing them.)
  2. Elle apparia les couleurs de ses vêtements pour avoir un look assorti. (She matched the colors of her clothes to have a coordinated look.)
  3. L’artiste apparia les tableaux selon leur thème pour l’exposition. (The artist paired the paintings according to their theme for the exhibition.)

Please note that the usage of the Passé Simple tense is less common in spoken French, and the verb “apparier” is typically used in other tenses such as the present or the past compound.

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of apparier

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je appariai J’appariai les chaussettes. I paired the socks.
Tu apparias Tu apparias les animaux. You paired the animals.
Il apparia Il apparia les cartes. He paired the cards.
Elle apparia Elle apparia les chaussures. She paired the shoes.
On apparia On apparia les gants. One paired the gloves.
Nous apparîmes Nous apparîmes les couples. We paired the couples.
Vous apparûtes Vous apparûtes les équipes. You paired the teams.
Ils apparurent Ils apparurent les fruits. They paired the fruits.
Elles apparurent Elles apparurent les couleurs. They (feminine) paired the colors.

Other Conjugations for Apparier.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apparier

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Apparier – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

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