Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb coiffer

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Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of coiffer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je coiffai Je coiffai mes cheveux. I styled my hair.
Tu coiffas Tu coiffas ta sœur. You styled your sister’s hair.
Il coiffa Il coiffa sa barbe. He groomed his beard.
Elle coiffa Elle coiffa ses cheveux. She styled her hair.
On coiffa On coiffa les modèles. One styled the models’ hair.
Nous coiffâmes Nous coiffâmes les clients. We styled the clients’ hair.
Vous coiffâtes Vous coiffâtes votre fille. You styled your daughter’s hair.
Ils coiffèrent Ils coiffèrent leurs cheveux. They styled their hair.
Elles coiffèrent Elles coiffèrent leurs poupées. They (feminine) styled their dolls’ hair.

Other Conjugations for Coiffer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coiffer

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Coiffer – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

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