Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déjauger

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The English translation of the French verb “déjauger” is “to decant” or “to separate.” The infinitive form of déjauger is pronounced as “deh-joh-zhay”.

The verb déjauger originates from the combination of the prefix “dé-” (indicating separation or removal) and the word “jauger” (to gauge or measure). In everyday French, déjauger is most often used in the Passé Simple tense when recounting past events or in formal writing.

Here are three examples of déjauger in the Passé Simple tense with their English translations:

  1. Nous déjaugâmes le vin avant de le servir.
    (We decanted the wine before serving it.)

  2. Je déjaugeai le mélange pour en séparer les impuretés.
    (I separated the impurities by decanting the mixture.)

  3. Ils déjaugèrent le lait afin d’éliminer le dépôt.
    (They decanted the milk to remove the sediment.)

In all of these examples, déjauger is used in the past tense to describe an action of separating or decanting a substance.

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of déjauger

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je déjaugeai J’ai déjaugé la voiture. I unjacked the car.
Tu déjaugeas Tu déjaugeas le pneu. You unjacked the tire.
Il déjauga Il déjauga le camion. He unjacked the truck.
Elle déjauga Elle déjauga la moto. She unjacked the motorcycle.
On déjauga On déjauga le véhicule. One unjacked the vehicle.
Nous déjaugâmes Nous déjaugâmes le tracteur. We unjacked the tractor.
Vous déjaugâtes Vous déjaugâtes la remorque. You unjacked the trailer.
Ils déjauagèrent Ils déjauagèrent le bus. They unjacked the bus.
Elles déjauagèrent Elles déjauagèrent le vélo. They (feminine) unjacked the bicycle.

Other Conjugations for Déjauger.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déjauger

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Déjauger – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déjauger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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