Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb flinguer

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The English translation of the French verb “flinguer” is “to shoot/to gun down.” The infinitive form of “flinguer” is pronounced as [flɛ̃ɡe].

The word “flinguer” originated from the French slang “flingue,” which means a firearm or a gun. It is most often used in everyday French in the Passé Simple tense, which is a literary past tense used to express completed actions in the past.

Here are three simple examples of using “flinguer” in the Passé Simple tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Il flingua le voleur avant qu’il ne puisse s’échapper.
    (He shot the thief before he could escape.)

  2. Les policiers flinguèrent les bandits lors du braquage.
    (The police gunned down the criminals during the robbery.)

  3. Le tireur d’élite flingua le terroriste à distance.
    (The sniper shot the terrorist from a distance.)

Please note that the Passé Simple tense is mainly used in formal or written contexts, whereas in spoken French, the Passé Composé tense is usually preferred to express completed past actions.

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of flinguer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je flinguai J’ai flinguai le zombie. I shot the zombie.
Tu flinguas Tu l’as flinguas. You shot him/her.
Il flingua Il flingua le voleur. He shot the thief.
Elle flingua Elle flingua le monstre. She shot the monster.
On flingua On flingua le méchant. One shot the villain.
Nous flinguâmes Nous l’avons flinguâmes. We shot him/her.
Vous flinguâtes Vous les avez flinguâtes. You shot them.
Ils flinguèrent Ils flinguèrent la cible. They shot the target.
Elles flinguèrent Elles flinguèrent le criminel. They (feminine) shot the criminal.

Other Conjugations for Flinguer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flinguer

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Flinguer – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb flinguer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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