Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb fusionner

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The English translation of the French verb “fusionner” is “to merge” or “to amalgamate.” The infinitive form “fusionner” is pronounced as [fy.zjɔ.ne].

The verb “fusionner” comes from the Latin word “fundere,” which means “to pour.” In everyday French, it is commonly used in the Passé Simple (Simple Past) tense to talk about completed actions in the past. However, it is important to note that the Passé Simple tense is mostly used in formal writing, literature, or historical contexts.

Here are three examples of “fusionner” in the Passé Simple tense with their respective English translations:

  1. L’entreprise fusionna avec une compagnie concurrente.
    (The company merged with a rival company.)

  2. Les deux équipes fusionnèrent pour former une seule unité.
    (The two teams merged to form a single unit.)

  3. En 2005, les deux sociétés fusionnèrent pour créer un géant de l’industrie.
    (In 2005, the two companies merged to create an industry giant.)

Please note that in spoken French, the Passé Composé tense is more commonly used to express completed actions in the past.

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of fusionner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je fusionnai J’ai fusionné les fichiers. I merged the files.
Tu fusionnas Tu fusionnas les idées. You merged the ideas.
Il fusionna Il fusionna les entreprises. He merged the companies.
Elle fusionna Elle fusionna les départements. She merged the departments.
On fusionna On fusionna les équipes. One merged the teams.
Nous fusionnâmes Nous fusionnâmes les projets. We merged the projects.
Vous fusionnâtes Vous fusionnâtes les sociétés. You merged the companies.
Ils fusionnèrent Ils fusionnèrent les ressources. They merged the resources.
Elles fusionnèrent Elles fusionnèrent les technologies. They (feminine) merged the technologies.

Other Conjugations for Fusionner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fusionner

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Fusionner – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb fusionner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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