Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb gueuser

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The English translation of the French verb “gueuser” is “to beg” or “to scrounge”. The infinitive form “gueuser” is pronounced as “geuh-zay”.

The word “gueuser” originates from the French noun “gueux”, which means “beggars” or “vagabonds”. It is most often used in everyday French conversation to describe the action of begging or scrounging for something, usually in a negative or derogatory sense.

In the Passé Simple (Simple Past) tense, “gueuser” is conjugated as follows:

  • Je gueusai (I begged/scrounged)
  • Tu gueusas (You begged/scrounged)
  • Il/elle gueusa (He/she begged/scrounged)

Here are three examples of “gueuser” used in the Passé Simple tense with their respective English translations:

  1. J’arrivai à Paris sans argent et je gueusai dans les rues pour me nourrir. (I arrived in Paris without money and begged in the streets to feed myself.)
  2. Elle fut désespérée et gueusa auprès de sa famille pour obtenir de l’aide financière. (She was desperate and begged her family for financial assistance.)
  3. Nous gueusâmes auprès des commerçants pour obtenir des dons pour les nécessiteux. (We begged the shopkeepers for donations for the needy.)

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of gueuser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je gueusai J’gueusai tout mon argent. I spent all my money.
Tu gueusas Tu gueusas ta dernière pièce. You spent your last coin.
Il gueusa Il gueusa son salaire. He spent his salary.
Elle gueusa Elle gueusa sa fortune. She spent her fortune.
On gueusa On gueusa tout l’héritage. One spent the entire inheritance.
Nous gueusâmes Nous gueusâmes nos économies. We spent our savings.
Vous gueusâtes Vous gueusâtes votre argent de poche. You spent your pocket money.
Ils gueusèrent Ils gueusèrent leur capital. They spent their capital.
Elles gueusèrent Elles gueusèrent leur salaire. They (feminine) spent their salary.

Other Conjugations for Gueuser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gueuser

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Gueuser – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb gueuser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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