Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb impliquer

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The English translation of the French verb “impliquer” is “to imply” or “to involve.” The infinitive form “impliquer” is pronounced as “ɛ̃.pli.ke”.

The verb “impliquer” in French originates from the Latin word “implicare,” meaning “to enfold” or “to entwine.” It is commonly used in everyday French to express involvement or implication in a situation, to suggest a consequence or result, or to indicate a connection between different elements.

In the Passé Simple (Simple Past) tense, “impliquer” is used to refer to past actions or events that were implied or involved in a specific time frame. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, along with their English translations:

  1. J’impliquai tout le monde dans la discussion.
    (I involved everyone in the discussion.)

  2. Son comportement inapproprié impliqua des conséquences graves.
    (His inappropriate behavior implied serious consequences.)

  3. L’accident de voiture impliqua plusieurs véhicules.
    (The car accident involved several vehicles.)

Please note that the Passé Simple tense is most commonly used in formal writing or literature, and the usage may vary in spoken or informal French.

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of impliquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je impliquai J’impliquai mon frère dans le projet. I involved my brother in the project.
Tu impliquas Tu impliquas tes amis dans l’affaire. You involved your friends in the matter.
Il impliqua Il impliqua sa sœur dans l’accident. He involved his sister in the accident.
Elle impliqua Elle impliqua son collègue dans la discussion. She involved her colleague in the conversation.
On impliqua On impliqua toute la famille dans l’événement. One involved the entire family in the event.
Nous impliquâmes Nous impliquâmes nos voisins dans la fête. We involved our neighbors in the party.
Vous impliquâtes Vous impliquâtes vos collègues dans la décision. You involved your colleagues in the decision.
Ils impliquèrent Ils impliquèrent les témoins dans l’affaire. They involved the witnesses in the case.
Elles impliquèrent Elles impliquèrent les étudiants dans le projet. They (feminine) involved the students in the project.

Other Conjugations for Impliquer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb impliquer

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Impliquer – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb impliquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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