Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb apaiser

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The English translation of the French verb apaiser is “to appease” or “to calm”. The infinitive form is pronounced “ah-peh-zay.”

The word apaiser comes from the Latin word “pacare”, meaning “to pacify”. It entered the French language in the 12th century.

In everyday French, apaiser is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which corresponds to the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that had already been completed before another past action.

Here are three examples of apaiser used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. J’avais déjà apaisé la situation avant que tu n’arrives. (I had already calmed the situation before you arrived.)

  2. Elle avait apaisé ses craintes en lui parlant. (She had appeased her fears by talking to him.)

  3. Ils avaient apaisé leur colère en prenant une pause. (They had appeased their anger by taking a break.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of apaiser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais apaisé J’avais apaisé mes douleurs. I had soothed my pains.
tu tu avais apaisé Tu avais apaisé sa colère. You had calmed his anger.
il il avait apaisé Il avait apaisé la situation. He had eased the situation.
elle elle avait apaisé Elle avait apaisé ses inquiétudes. She had alleviated her worries.
on on avait apaisé On avait apaisé les tensions. One had pacified the tensions.
nous nous avions apaisé Nous avions apaisé les esprits. We had appeased the spirits.
vous vous aviez apaisé Vous aviez apaisé la dispute. You had settled the argument.
ils ils avaient apaisé Ils avaient apaisé leurs voisins. They had calmed their neighbors.
elles elles avaient apaisé Elles avaient apaisé la foule. They had pacified the crowd.

Other Conjugations for Apaiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apaiser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Apaiser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb apaiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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