Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bisegmenter

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The English translation of the French verb bisegmenter is “to bisect.” It is pronounced as “bee-seg-mahn-tay.”

The word “bisegmenter” is a combination of the prefix “bi-” which means “two” and the verb “segmenter” which means “to divide into segments.” Therefore, “bisegmenter” literally means “to divide into two segments.” In everyday French, this verb is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense.

Here are 3 simple examples of bisegmenter in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations:

  1. J’avais déjà bisegmenté la pomme avant de la manger. (I had already bisected the apple before eating it.)
  2. Les élèves avaient bisegmenté la ligne en deux parties égales. (The students had bisected the line into two equal parts.)
  3. Nous avions bisegmenté le gâteau pour que tout le monde puisse en avoir une part. (We had bisected the cake so that everyone could have a piece.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of bisegmenter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais bisegmenté J’avais bisegmenté la ligne. I had bisected the line.
tu tu avais bisegmenté Tu avais bisegmenté le cercle. You had bisected the circle.
il il avait bisegmenté Il avait bisegmenté l’angle. He had bisected the angle.
elle elle avait bisegmenté Elle avait bisegmenté le triangle. She had bisected the triangle.
on on avait bisegmenté On avait bisegmenté le carré. One had bisected the square.
nous nous avions bisegmenté Nous avions bisegmenté le rectangle. We had bisected the rectangle.
vous vous aviez bisegmenté Vous aviez bisegmenté le parallélogramme. You had bisected the parallelogram.
ils ils avaient bisegmenté Ils avaient bisegmenté le pentagone. They had bisected the pentagon.
elles elles avaient bisegmenté Elles avaient bisegmenté l’hexagone. They had bisected the hexagon.

Other Conjugations for Bisegmenter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bisegmenter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Bisegmenter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bisegmenter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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