Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bostonner

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The English translation of the French verb bostonner is “to hustle.” It is pronounced as [bɔstɔne] in its infinitive form.

The word bostonner comes from the American English word “Boston,” which refers to the city in Massachusetts, USA. It is believed that the verb originated in the 19th century as a slang term used by gamblers and was later adopted into the French language.

In everyday French, bostonner is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the imperfect tense and adding the past participle of the main verb.

Here are three simple examples of bostonner in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations:

  1. J’avais bostonné toute la nuit avant l’examen. (I had hustled all night before the exam.)
  2. Tu avais bostonné pour gagner de l’argent. (You had hustled to make money.)
  3. Ils étaient fatigués car ils avaient bostonné toute la journée. (They were tired because they had hustled all day.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of bostonner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais bostonné J’avais bostonné sur la piste. I had danced the Boston on the dance floor.
tu tu avais bostonné Tu avais bostonné avec élégance. You had danced the Boston with elegance.
il il avait bostonné Il avait bostonné toute la nuit. He had danced the Boston all night long.
elle elle avait bostonné Elle avait bostonné avec son partenaire. She had danced the Boston with her partner.
on on avait bostonné On avait bostonné en tenue de soirée. One had danced the Boston in formal attire.
nous nous avions bostonné Nous avions bostonné lors de notre mariage. We had danced the Boston at our wedding.
vous vous aviez bostonné Vous aviez bostonné sur la musique jazz. You had danced the Boston to jazz music.
ils ils avaient bostonné Ils avaient bostonné en compétition. They had danced the Boston in a competition.
elles elles avaient bostonné Elles avaient bostonné en groupe. They had danced the Boston as a group.

Other Conjugations for Bostonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bostonner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Bostonner – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bostonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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