Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cliquer

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The English translation of the French verb cliquer is “to click.” It is pronounced as “klee-keh” in its infinitive form.

The word cliquer comes from the French noun “clique,” which means a group or circle of friends. In French, cliquer is primarily used to refer to clicking a mouse or a button on a computer or electronic device. It can also be used in a figurative sense to mean “to connect with” or “to be accepted into a group.”

In the Plus-que-parfait tense, cliquer is conjugated as “avais cliqué” for the first person singular, “avais cliqué” for the second person singular, “avait cliqué” for the third person singular, “avions cliqué” for the first person plural, “aviez cliqué” for the second person plural, and “avaient cliqué” for the third person plural.

Here are three examples of cliquer in the Plus-que-parfait tense with English translations:

  1. J’avais cliqué sur le bouton par erreur. (I had clicked on the button by mistake.)
  2. Tu avais cliqué sur le lien avant de lire l’article. (You had clicked on the link before reading the article.)
  3. Ils avaient cliqué sur la publicité sans se rendre compte. (They had clicked on the advertisement without realizing it.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of cliquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais cliqué J’avais cliqué sur le bouton. I had clicked on the button.
tu tu avais cliqué Tu avais cliqué sur le lien. You had clicked on the link.
il il avait cliqué Il avait cliqué sur l’image. He had clicked on the image.
elle elle avait cliqué Elle avait cliqué sur le message. She had clicked on the message.
on on avait cliqué On avait cliqué sur le site. One had clicked on the website.
nous nous avions cliqué Nous avions cliqué sur le lien. We had clicked on the link.
vous vous aviez cliqué Vous aviez cliqué sur le bouton. You had clicked on the button.
ils ils avaient cliqué Ils avaient cliqué sur le lien. They had clicked on the link.
elles elles avaient cliqué Elles avaient cliqué sur le bouton. They had clicked on the button.

Other Conjugations for Cliquer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cliquer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Cliquer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb cliquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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