Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cocoler

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The English translation of the French verb cocoler is “to cuddle” or “to snuggle.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “koh-koh-leh.”

The origin of cocoler is from the French word “câlin,” meaning “hug” or “caress.” It is a reflexive verb, meaning it is often used with a reflexive pronoun such as “se” to indicate that the action is being done to oneself.

In everyday French, cocoler is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to talk about an action that had already been completed in the past before another past action.

Here are three simple examples of cocoler in the Plus-que-parfait tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Nous nous étions cocolés sur le canapé avant que les invités n’arrivent. (We had cuddled on the couch before the guests arrived.)

  2. Tu t’étais cocolé contre moi pour te réchauffer du froid. (You had snuggled against me to warm yourself from the cold.)

  3. Ils s’étaient cocolés toute la nuit sans se soucier du temps qui passait. (They had cuddled all night long without worrying about the passing time.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of cocoler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais cocollé J’avais cocollé avec mon chat. I had cuddled with my cat.
tu tu avais cocollé Tu avais cocollé avec ton chien. You had cuddled with your dog.
il il avait cocollé Il avait cocollé avec sa copine. He had cuddled with his girlfriend.
elle elle avait cocollé Elle avait cocollé avec son amoureux. She had cuddled with her boyfriend.
on on avait cocollé On avait cocollé avec nos amis. One had cuddled with our friends.
nous nous avions cocollé Nous avions cocollé avec nos enfants. We had cuddled with our children.
vous vous aviez cocollé Vous aviez cocollé avec vos parents. You had cuddled with your parents.
ils ils avaient cocollé Ils avaient cocollé avec leurs animaux. They had cuddled with their pets.
elles elles avaient cocollé Elles avaient cocollé avec leurs poupées. They had cuddled with their dolls.

Other Conjugations for Cocoler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocoler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Cocoler – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb cocoler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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