Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb crachouiller

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The English translation of the French verb crachouiller is “to sputter” or “to spit.” The infinitive form is pronounced “kra-shoo-yay.”

The word crachouiller is derived from the French word “crachouiller,” which means “to spit, sputter, or mumble.” It is a colloquial term and is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. J’avais crachouillĂ© tout le repas avant de me rendre compte que j’avais oubliĂ© de prendre mes mĂ©dicaments. (I had sputtered/spit out the whole meal before realizing that I had forgotten to take my medication.)

  2. Tu avais crachouillé dans ton verre avant de le laisser sur la table. (You had sputtered/spit in your glass before leaving it on the table.)

  3. Les enfants avaient crachouillĂ© du lait sur leur chemise avant de partir Ă  l’Ă©cole. (The children had sputtered/spit milk on their shirts before leaving for school.)

Overall, crachouiller is a playful and informal verb that is mainly used in spoken French. It can also be used in other tenses, such as the present or future, but it is most commonly used in the past perfect tense to describe an action that happened before another action in the past.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of crachouiller

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais crachouillĂ© J’avais crachouillĂ© pendant toute la journĂ©e. I had been spitting all day.
tu tu avais crachouillé Tu avais crachouillé dans la rue. You had been spitting in the street.
il il avait crachouillé Il avait crachouillé sur le sol. He had been spitting on the ground.
elle elle avait crachouillé Elle avait crachouillé dans le lavabo. She had been spitting in the sink.
on on avait crachouillé On avait crachouillé sur le tapis. One had been spitting on the carpet.
nous nous avions crachouillé Nous avions crachouillé par terre. We had been spitting on the floor.
vous vous aviez crachouillé Vous aviez crachouillé dans le jardin. You had been spitting in the garden.
ils ils avaient crachouillé Ils avaient crachouillé pendant le match. They had been spitting during the game.
elles elles avaient crachouillé Elles avaient crachouillé dans la piscine. They had been spitting in the pool.

Other Conjugations for Crachouiller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    PassĂ© Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    PassĂ© ComposĂ© (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller     (this article)

    PassĂ© AntĂ©rieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller

    Futur AntĂ©rieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller

    Subjonctif PrĂ©sent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller

    Subjonctif PassĂ© (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    Conditionnel PrĂ©sent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller
   

    Conditionnel PassĂ© (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller

    L’impĂ©ratif PrĂ©sent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller

    L’infinitif PrĂ©sent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crachouiller

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Crachouiller – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “ĂȘtre” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangĂ© (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlĂ© (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient jouĂ© (They had played)
2. With “ĂȘtre” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’Ă©tais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu Ă©tais arrivĂ©(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on Ă©tait tombĂ©(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous Ă©tions restĂ©(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous Ă©tiez nĂ©(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles Ă©taient montĂ©(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangĂ© avant qu’il ne soit arrivĂ©” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivĂ©, ils avaient dĂ©jĂ  fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passĂ© composĂ© (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passĂ© composĂ© describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi diffĂ©remment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb crachouiller. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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