Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter

Introduction to the verb crépiter

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The English translation of the French verb crépiter is “to crackle” or “to sizzle.” It is pronounced “kreh-pee-teh.”

Crépiter originated from the Latin word “crepitare,” meaning “to crackle.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to talk about actions that happened before another past action.

Examples of crépiter in the Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. J’avais entendu le feu crépiter dans la cheminée. (I had heard the fire crackling in the fireplace.)
  2. Les enfants étaient excités en entendant les feuilles crépiter sous leurs pieds. (The children were excited as they heard the leaves crackling under their feet.)
  3. Nous avions arrêté de parler pour écouter le crépitement de la pluie sur le toit. (We had stopped talking to listen to the crackling of the rain on the roof.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of crépiter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais crépité J’avais crépité de joie. I had crackled with joy.
tu tu avais crépité Tu avais crépité de colère. You had snapped with anger.
il il avait crépité Il avait crépité de froid. He had crackled with cold.
elle elle avait crépité Elle avait crépité d’émotion. She had crackled with emotion.
on on avait crépité On avait crépité de peur. One had crackled with fear.
nous nous avions crépité Nous avions crépité de fatigue. We had crackled with fatigue.
vous vous aviez crépité Vous aviez crépité de gourmandise. You had crackled with greed.
ils ils avaient crépité Ils avaient crépité de plaisir. They had crackled with pleasure.
elles elles avaient crépité Elles avaient crépité d’excitation. They had crackled with excitement.

Other Conjugations for Crépiter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb crépiter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Crépiter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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