Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder

Introduction to the verb débillarder

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The English translation of débillarder is “to take down the curtain”. The infinitive form of débillarder is pronounced as “de-bee-yar-day”.

Débillarder comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” meaning “down” and “billarder” which means “to cover with curtains”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that happened before a specific point in the past.

Example 1: J’avais débillardé la fenêtre avant que la tempête n’arrive.
Translation: I had taken down the curtain before the storm arrived.

Example 2: Tu avais débillardé la pièce avant que les invités n’arrivent.
Translation: You had taken down the curtain in the room before the guests arrived.

Example 3: Il avait débillardé toutes les fenêtres pour laisser entrer la lumière.
Translation: He had taken down all the curtains to let in the light.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of débillarder

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais débillardé J’avais débillardé la pièce. I had taken down the curtains.
tu tu avais débillardé Tu avais débillardé le salon. You had taken down the living room curtains.
il il avait débillardé Il avait débillardé le bureau. He had taken down the office curtains.
elle elle avait débillardé Elle avait débillardé la chambre. She had taken down the bedroom curtains.
on on avait débillardé On avait débillardé la cuisine. One had taken down the kitchen curtains.
nous nous avions débillardé Nous avions débillardé le couloir. We had taken down the hallway curtains.
vous vous aviez débillardé Vous aviez débillardé le balcon. You had taken down the balcony curtains.
ils ils avaient débillardé Ils avaient débillardé la véranda. They had taken down the sunroom curtains.
elles elles avaient débillardé Elles avaient débillardé la salle de bain. They had taken down the bathroom curtains.

Other Conjugations for Débillarder.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débillarder

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Débillarder – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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