Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb décaisser

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The English translation of the French verb décaisser is “to withdraw” or “to cash out.” It is pronounced as “dey-kay-say.”

Décaisser comes from the prefix “dé-” meaning “to undo” or “to remove” and the verb “caisse” which means “cash” or “register.” It is most often used in everyday French to talk about withdrawing money from a bank or cashing out a payment.

In the Plus-que-parfait tense, décaisser is used to talk about an action that had already been completed before another past action took place.

  1. J’avais déjà décaissé l’argent avant qu’il ne me le demande. (I had already withdrawn the money before he asked me for it.)
  2. Elle avait décaissé le chèque avant de partir en vacances. (She had cashed the check before leaving for vacation.)
  3. Nous avions décaissé tout l’argent pour notre voyage avant de réaliser que nous avions oublié nos passeports. (We had withdrawn all the money for our trip before realizing we had forgotten our passports.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of décaisser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais décaissé J’avais décaissé la somme d’argent. I had withdrawn the sum of money.
tu tu avais décaissé Tu avais décaissé les fonds. You had withdrawn the funds.
il il avait décaissé Il avait décaissé l’argent du compte. He had withdrawn the money from the account.
elle elle avait décaissé Elle avait décaissé les espèces. She had withdrawn the cash.
on on avait décaissé On avait décaissé le montant. One had withdrawn the amount.
nous nous avions décaissé Nous avions décaissé la somme totale. We had withdrawn the total amount.
vous vous aviez décaissé Vous aviez décaissé l’argent. You had withdrawn the money.
ils ils avaient décaissé Ils avaient décaissé les bénéfices. They had withdrawn the profits.
elles elles avaient décaissé Elles avaient décaissé la somme due. They had withdrawn the amount owed.

Other Conjugations for Décaisser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décaisser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Décaisser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb décaisser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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