Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déchausser

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The English translation of the French verb déchausser is “to take off one’s shoes.” The infinitive form is pronounced “dey-cho-seh.”

The word déchausser is derived from the Latin word “calceus,” meaning “shoe.” It is most commonly used in everyday French as a reflexive verb, meaning the action is done to oneself. In the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense, it describes an action that was completed before another past action.

Here are three examples of déchausser in the Plus-que-parfait tense, with their English translations:

  1. J’avais déchaussé mes chaussures avant d’entrer dans la maison. (I had taken off my shoes before entering the house.)
  2. Vous aviez déchaussé vos bottes pour entrer dans la salle de classe. (You had taken off your boots to enter the classroom.)
  3. Ils avaient déchaussé leurs sandales pour se baigner dans la rivière. (They had taken off their sandals to swim in the river.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of déchausser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais déchaussé J’avais déchaussé mes chaussures. I had taken off my shoes.
tu tu avais déchaussé Tu avais déchaussé tes bottes. You had taken off your boots.
il il avait déchaussé Il avait déchaussé ses chaussettes. He had taken off his socks.
elle elle avait déchaussé Elle avait déchaussé ses talons. She had taken off her heels.
on on avait déchaussé On avait déchaussé ses pantoufles. One had taken off their slippers.
nous nous avions déchaussé Nous avions déchaussé nos baskets. We had taken off our sneakers.
vous vous aviez déchaussé Vous aviez déchaussé vos sandales. You had taken off your sandals.
ils ils avaient déchaussé Ils avaient déchaussé leurs sabots. They had taken off their clogs.
elles elles avaient déchaussé Elles avaient déchaussé leurs talons. They had taken off their heels.

Other Conjugations for Déchausser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchausser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Déchausser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déchausser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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