Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb densifier

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The English translation of the French verb densifier is “to densify.” It is pronounced as “duh(n)-see-fee-yay” in its infinitive form.

The language origin of densifier comes from the Latin word “densus,” which means “dense” or “thick.” In everyday French, densifier is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Plus-que-parfait tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. J’avais densifié le mélange avant de le mettre dans le moule.
    (I had densified the mixture before putting it in the mold.)

  2. Il avait densifié la population de la ville en construisant de nouveaux immeubles.
    (He had densified the population of the city by building new buildings.)

  3. Nous avions densifié notre réseau de distribution avant de lancer notre nouveau produit.
    (We had densified our distribution network before launching our new product.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of densifier

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais densifié J’avais densifié mon café. I had thickened my coffee.
tu tu avais densifié Tu avais densifié la sauce. You had thickened the sauce.
il il avait densifié Il avait densifié le mélange. He had thickened the mixture.
elle elle avait densifié Elle avait densifié la pâte. She had thickened the dough.
on on avait densifié On avait densifié la soupe. One had thickened the soup.
nous nous avions densifié Nous avions densifié notre relation. We had strengthened our relationship.
vous vous aviez densifié Vous aviez densifié la crème. You had thickened the cream.
ils ils avaient densifié Ils avaient densifié le liquide. They had thickened the liquid.
elles elles avaient densifié Elles avaient densifié la sauce. They had thickened the sauce.

Other Conjugations for Densifier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb densifier

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Densifier – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb densifier. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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