Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer

Introduction to the verb desannexer

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The English translation of the French verb desannexer is “to de-annex” or “to detach.” It is pronounced as “day-zan-ex-ay” in its infinitive form.

The word desannexer is derived from the French prefix “des-” which means “undoing” or “reversal” and the verb “annexer” which means “to annex” or “to add on.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another action in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais desannexé la pièce avant de partir. (I had de-annexed the room before leaving.)
  2. Tu avais desannexé ton nom de famille après le divorce. (You had detached your surname after the divorce.)
  3. Il avait desannexé son entreprise pour se concentrer sur sa famille. (He had detached his business to focus on his family.)

In these examples, desannexer is used to describe an action that was completed before another action in the past. It can also be used in other tenses such as the present or future tense, but its most common usage is in the Plus-que-parfait tense.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of desannexer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais désannexé J’avais désannexé le territoire. I had de-annexed the territory.
tu tu avais désannexé Tu avais désannexé le bâtiment. You had de-annexed the building.
il il avait désannexé Il avait désannexé la ville. He had de-annexed the city.
elle elle avait désannexé Elle avait désannexé la région. She had de-annexed the region.
on on avait désannexé On avait désannexé l’île. One had de-annexed the island.
nous nous avions désannexé Nous avions désannexé le pays. We had de-annexed the country.
vous vous aviez désannexé Vous aviez désannexé le quartier. You had de-annexed the neighborhood.
ils ils avaient désannexé Ils avaient désannexé le village. They had de-annexed the village.
elles elles avaient désannexé Elles avaient désannexé le département. They had de-annexed the department.

Other Conjugations for Desannexer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb desannexer

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Desannexer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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