Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker

Introduction to the verb désimlocker

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The English translation of the French verb désimlocker is “to unlock” or “to release from a lock.” It is pronounced “day-zee-mlock-ay.”

The word désimlocker is derived from the French word “serrure” meaning “lock” and the prefix “dési-” which is used to indicate a reversal or undoing of an action.

In everyday French, désimlocker is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which indicates an action that has already been completed in the past.

Examples of désimlocker in the Plus-que-parfait tense include:

  1. J’avais désimlocké la porte avant que mes parents ne rentrent à la maison. (I had unlocked the door before my parents came home.)

  2. Ils avaient désimlocké leur téléphone avant de partir en voyage. (They had unlocked their phone before leaving on their trip.)

  3. Elle m’avait dit qu’elle avait désimlocké son vélo pour que je puisse l’utiliser. (She had told me she had unlocked her bike so I could use it.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of désimlocker

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais désimlocké J’avais désimlocké mon téléphone. I had unlocked my phone.
tu tu avais désimlocké Tu avais désimlocké ta carte SIM. You had unlocked your SIM card.
il il avait désimlocké Il avait désimlocké son portable. He had unlocked his phone.
elle elle avait désimlocké Elle avait désimlocké sa tablette. She had unlocked her tablet.
on on avait désimlocké On avait désimlocké le téléphone. One had unlocked the phone.
nous nous avions désimlocké Nous avions désimlocké nos appareils. We had unlocked our devices.
vous vous aviez désimlocké Vous aviez désimlocké votre téléphone. You had unlocked your phone.
ils ils avaient désimlocké Ils avaient désimlocké leurs téléphones. They had unlocked their phones.
elles elles avaient désimlocké Elles avaient désimlocké leurs tablettes. They had unlocked their tablets.

Other Conjugations for Désimlocker.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désimlocker

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Désimlocker – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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