Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb effilocher

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The English translation of the French verb effilocher is “to shred” or “to unravel.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced as “eh-fee-loh-shay.”

Effilocher comes from the Old French word “filocher,” which means “to strip fibers.” It is derived from the Latin word “filum,” which means “thread” or “fiber.”

In everyday French, effilocher is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.

Here are three examples of effilocher in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais effiloché mon pull avant de le jeter. (I had shredded my sweater before throwing it away.)
  2. Tu avais effiloché les rideaux en les lavant. (You had unraveled the curtains while washing them.)
  3. Elle avait effiloché les documents avant de les réorganiser. (She had shredded the documents before rearranging them.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of effilocher

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais effiloché J’avais effiloché le tissu. I had frayed the fabric.
tu tu avais effiloché Tu avais effiloché la corde. You had frayed the rope.
il il avait effiloché Il avait effiloché le vêtement. He had frayed the clothing.
elle elle avait effiloché Elle avait effiloché la laine. She had frayed the wool.
on on avait effiloché On avait effiloché la ficelle. One had frayed the string.
nous nous avions effiloché Nous avions effiloché les cordes. We had frayed the ropes.
vous vous aviez effiloché Vous aviez effiloché le tissu. You had frayed the fabric.
ils ils avaient effiloché Ils avaient effiloché les vêtements. They had frayed the clothing.
elles elles avaient effiloché Elles avaient effiloché la corde. They had frayed the rope.

Other Conjugations for Effilocher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effilocher

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Effilocher – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb effilocher. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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