Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Introduction to the verb enjoncer
The English translation of the French verb enjoncer is “to enjoin” or “to command”. It is pronounced as “ahn-zhon-say” in its infinitive form.
Enjoncer comes from the Old French word “enjoindre”, which means “to enjoin” or “to impose”. It ultimately derives from the Latin word “in iungere”, meaning “to join together”. In modern French, enjoncer is primarily used in legal contexts and is often translated as “to order” or “to command”.
In the Plus-que-parfait tense, enjoncer is used to express a past action that was completed before another past action. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense, with their respective English translations:
- J’avais enjoncé à mes employés de terminer ce projet avant la fin de la semaine. (I had ordered my employees to finish this project before the end of the week.)
- Elle avait enjoncé à son mari de ne pas toucher à ses affaires personnelles. (She had commanded her husband not to touch her personal belongings.)
- Les parents leur avaient enjoncé de rentrer avant minuit. (The parents had enjoined them to come back before midnight.)
Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of enjoncer
Pronoun | Conjugation | Short Example | English Translation |
---|---|---|---|
je | j’avais enjoncé | J’avais enjoncé la pente. | I had shoved up the slope. |
tu | tu avais enjoncé | Tu avais enjoncé la marche. | You had shoved up the stairs. |
il | il avait enjoncé | Il avait enjoncé la colline. | He had shoved up the hill. |
elle | elle avait enjoncé | Elle avait enjoncé l’escalier. | She had shoved up the stairs. |
on | on avait enjoncé | On avait enjoncé la montée. | One had shoved up the ascent. |
nous | nous avions enjoncé | Nous avions enjoncé la côte. | We had shoved up the coast. |
vous | vous aviez enjoncé | Vous aviez enjoncé la pente. | You had shoved up the slope. |
ils | ils avaient enjoncé | Ils avaient enjoncé le sentier. | They had shoved up the path. |
elles | elles avaient enjoncé | Elles avaient enjoncé la côte. | They had shoved up the coast. |
Other Conjugations for Enjoncer.
Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer (this article)
Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enjoncer
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Enjoncer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense
Tense Formation
Common everyday usage patterns
Sequencing of past events
Background information
Hypothetical or reported speech
Interactions with other tenses
Summary
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