Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb feignanter

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The English translation of the French verb feignanter is “to pretend” or “to feign”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “fen-tahn-tay.”

Feignanter is derived from the Old French word “faindre,” meaning “to deceive or cheat.” It is most commonly used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English.

Examples:

  1. J’avais feignanté d’être malade pour ne pas aller à l’école. (I had pretended to be sick to not go to school.)

  2. Tu avais feignanté la surprise quand tu as vu le cadeau. (You had feigned surprise when you saw the gift.)

  3. Ils avaient feignanté de ne pas comprendre pour éviter de faire le travail. (They had pretended to not understand to avoid doing the work.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of feignanter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais feignanté J’avais feignanté toute la journée. I had been slacking all day.
tu tu avais feignanté Tu avais feignanté pendant des heures. You had been slacking for hours.
il il avait feignanté Il avait feignanté au travail. He had been slacking at work.
elle elle avait feignanté Elle avait feignanté à l’école. She had been slacking at school.
on on avait feignanté On avait feignanté à la maison. One had been slacking at home.
nous nous avions feignanté Nous avions feignanté toute la semaine. We had been slacking all week.
vous vous aviez feignanté Vous aviez feignanté pendant des mois. You had been slacking for months.
ils ils avaient feignanté Ils avaient feignanté toute la soirée. They had been slacking all evening.
elles elles avaient feignanté Elles avaient feignanté toute la nuit. They had been slacking all night.

Other Conjugations for Feignanter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb feignanter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Feignanter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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