Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer

Introduction to the verb flaquer

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The English translation of the French verb flaquer is “to fail” or “to flop.” The infinitive form is pronounced “flah-kay.”

The language origin of flaquer comes from the Middle French word “flac,” meaning “failure” or “defeat.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that had already been completed in the past before another action took place.

Examples of flaquer in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations are:

  1. J’avais flaqué mon examen avant de commencer à étudier. (I had failed my exam before starting to study.)

  2. Ils avaient flaqué leur projet en raison d’un manque de financement. (They had failed their project due to a lack of funding.)

  3. Elle était triste parce qu’elle avait flaqué son entretien d’embauche. (She was sad because she had failed her job interview.)

In each of these examples, the verb flaquer is used in the Plus-que-parfait tense to describe an action that had already been completed in the past before a specific event or action. It can also be used in other tenses, such as the passé composé (I have failed) or the imparfait (I was failing), to describe different aspects of failure.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of flaquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais flaqué J’avais flaqué mon adversaire. I had tackled my opponent.
tu tu avais flaqué Tu avais flaqué le ballon. You had kicked the ball.
il il avait flaqué Il avait flaqué le mur. He had slammed into the wall.
elle elle avait flaqué Elle avait flaqué son sac. She had dropped her bag.
on on avait flaqué On avait flaqué la porte. One had slammed the door.
nous nous avions flaqué Nous avions flaqué l’examen. We had failed the exam.
vous vous aviez flaqué Vous aviez flaqué la balle. You had hit the ball.
ils ils avaient flaqué Ils avaient flaqué l’arbre. They had crashed into the tree.
elles elles avaient flaqué Elles avaient flaqué la voiture. They had wrecked the car.

Other Conjugations for Flaquer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb flaquer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Flaquer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb flaquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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