Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb grognasser

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The English translation of the French verb grognasser is “to grumble” or “to growl”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “gro-nyah-ser”.

The word grognasser originates from the French verb “grognier” which means “to grunt” or “to grumble”. It is derived from the Old French word “gronir” which has the same meaning and comes from the Latin word “grunnire” meaning “to grunt”.

In everyday French, grognasser is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which corresponds to the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that took place before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the imperfect tense followed by the past participle of the verb.

Here are three simple examples of grognasser used in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations:

  1. J’avais grognassé toute la journée avant que mon boss me parle. (I had been grumbling all day before my boss spoke to me.)

  2. Ils avaient grognassé pendant des heures avant que le film commence. (They had been growling for hours before the film started.)

  3. Elle était sortie de la maison après avoir grognassé contre ses parents. (She had left the house after growling at her parents.)

Overall, grognasser is used to describe a continuous or ongoing action of grumbling or growling in the past. It is often used to express annoyance, dissatisfaction, or discontent.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of grognasser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais grognassé J’avais grognassé toute la journée. I had grumbled all day.
tu tu avais grognassé Tu avais grognassé contre le mauvais temps. You had grumbled about the bad weather.
il il avait grognassé Il avait grognassé après son patron. He had grumbled at his boss.
elle elle avait grognassé Elle avait grognassé sur le service médiocre. She had grumbled about the poor service.
on on avait grognassé On avait grognassé sur le bruit incessant. One had groaned about the constant noise.
nous nous avions grognassé Nous avions grognassé sur le manque de respect. We had grumbled about the lack of respect.
vous vous aviez grognassé Vous aviez grognassé sur le prix élevé. You had grumbled about the high price.
ils ils avaient grognassé Ils avaient grognassé contre le système. They had grumbled about the system.
elles elles avaient grognassé Elles avaient grognassé sur le service lent. They had grumbled about the slow service.

Other Conjugations for Grognasser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grognasser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Grognasser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb grognasser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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