Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb interférer

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The English translation of the French verb interférer is “to interfere.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ahn-tehr-feh-reh.”

The word “interférer” comes from the Latin word “interferre,” which means “to strike against, to meddle with.” In everyday French, this verb is most often used to describe an action that disrupts or affects something else.

In the Plus-que-parfait tense (past perfect tense), interférer is used to describe an action that had already happened before another past event. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. J’avais interféré dans leur discussion et j’ai regretté d’avoir causé des problèmes.
    (I had interfered in their discussion and I regretted causing problems.)

  2. Les élèves avaient interféré avec le travail des enseignants en faisant du bruit dans la salle de classe.
    (The students had interfered with the teachers’ work by making noise in the classroom.)

  3. Nous avions interféré avec leur déménagement en les aidant à transporter leurs meubles.
    (We had interfered with their move by helping them transport their furniture.)

In all of these examples, interférer is used to describe an action that had already happened (interfering) before another past action (regretting, causing, helping).

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of interférer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais interféré J’avais interféré avec ses plans. I had interfered with his plans.
tu tu avais interféré Tu avais interféré avec leurs relations. You had interfered with their relationships.
il il avait interféré Il avait interféré avec le processus. He had interfered with the process.
elle elle avait interféré Elle avait interféré avec les négociations. She had interfered with the negotiations.
on on avait interféré On avait interféré avec le projet. One had interfered with the project.
nous nous avions interféré Nous avions interféré avec leurs décisions. We had interfered with their decisions.
vous vous aviez interféré Vous aviez interféré avec leurs plans. You had interfered with their plans.
ils ils avaient interféré Ils avaient interféré avec nos affaires. They had interfered with our affairs.
elles elles avaient interféré Elles avaient interféré avec les résultats. They had interfered with the results.

Other Conjugations for Interférer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb interférer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Interférer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb interférer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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