Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb météoriser

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The English translation of the French verb météoriser is “to meteorize.” It is pronounced “may-tee-oh-riz-ay.”

The word météoriser comes from the French noun météore, meaning “meteor,” and the suffix -iser, which is used to form verbs from nouns. Therefore, météoriser literally means “to make into a meteor.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the past tense form, plus-que-parfait, which indicates an action that was completed before another past action.

Three examples of météoriser used in the plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. J’avais météorisé ma chambre avant que mes parents arrivent. (I had meteorized my room before my parents arrived.)
  2. Ils avaient météorisé leurs costumes pour le bal masqué. (They had meteorized their costumes for the masquerade ball.)
  3. Elle avait météorisé sa présentation avant de la montrer à ses collègues. (She had meteorized her presentation before showing it to her colleagues.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of météoriser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais météorisé J’avais météorisé la ville. I had meteorized the city.
tu tu avais météorisé Tu avais météorisé le quartier. You had meteorized the neighborhood.
il il avait météorisé Il avait météorisé le ciel. He had meteorized the sky.
elle elle avait météorisé Elle avait météorisé la région. She had meteorized the region.
on on avait météorisé On avait météorisé la terre. One had meteorized the earth.
nous nous avions météorisé Nous avions météorisé la planète. We had meteorized the planet.
vous vous aviez météorisé Vous aviez météorisé le continent. You had meteorized the continent.
ils ils avaient météorisé Ils avaient météorisé le pays. They had meteorized the country.
elles elles avaient météorisé Elles avaient météorisé le monde. They had meteorized the world.

Other Conjugations for Météoriser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb météoriser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Météoriser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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