Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb monologuer

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The English translation of the French verb monologuer is “to monologue.” The infinitive form of monologuer is pronounced monn-lohg-uh-ray.

The word monologuer comes from the French noun monologue, which comes from the Greek words monos meaning “single” and logos meaning “word” or “speech.” It is most often used in everyday French to describe the act of speaking alone or to oneself, without any response or interruption from others. In the Plus-que-parfait tense, monologuer is used to describe a past action that was already completed at a specific point in the past.

Example 1:
J’avais monologué pendant une heure avant que quelqu’un me remarque.
I had been monologuing for an hour before someone noticed me.

Example 2:
Tu avais monologué tout le long du trajet en voiture.
You had been monologuing the whole car ride.

Example 3:
Il avait monologué pendant toute la soirée, sans jamais laisser les autres parler.
He had been monologuing the whole evening, without ever letting others speak.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of monologuer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais monologué J’avais monologué pendant des heures. I had monologued for hours.
tu tu avais monologué Tu avais monologué au téléphone. You had monologued on the phone.
il il avait monologué Il avait monologué devant la classe. He had monologued in front of the class.
elle elle avait monologué Elle avait monologué dans sa chambre. She had monologued in her room.
on on avait monologué On avait monologué en répétition. One had monologued during rehearsal.
nous nous avions monologué Nous avions monologué en privé. We had monologued in private.
vous vous aviez monologué Vous aviez monologué dans votre blog. You had monologued in your blog.
ils ils avaient monologué Ils avaient monologué sur scène. They had monologued on stage.
elles elles avaient monologué Elles avaient monologué dans leur tête. They had monologued in their head.

Other Conjugations for Monologuer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb monologuer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Monologuer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb monologuer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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