Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer

Introduction to the verb oblitérer

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The English translation of the French verb oblitérer is “to obliterate.” It is pronounced oh-blee-teh-reh.

The language origin of oblitérer is from the Latin word “obliterare,” meaning to “cause to be forgotten.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.

Three simple examples of its usage in the Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. J’avais oblitéré tous mes souvenirs d’enfance avant de déménager. (I had obliterated all my childhood memories before moving.)

  2. Il avait oblitéré toutes les preuves de son implication dans le scandale. (He had obliterated all the evidence of his involvement in the scandal.)

  3. Nous avions oblitéré nos erreurs passées et commencé une nouvelle vie ensemble. (We had obliterated our past mistakes and started a new life together.)

English translations:

  1. I had obliterated
  2. He had obliterated
  3. We had obliterated

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of oblitérer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais oblitéré J’avais oblitéré l’enveloppe. I had postmarked the envelope.
tu tu avais oblitéré Tu avais oblitéré le timbre. You had postmarked the stamp.
il il avait oblitéré Il avait oblitéré le paquet. He had postmarked the package.
elle elle avait oblitéré Elle avait oblitéré la lettre. She had postmarked the letter.
on on avait oblitéré On avait oblitéré le colis. One had postmarked the parcel.
nous nous avions oblitéré Nous avions oblitéré le document. We had postmarked the document.
vous vous aviez oblitéré Vous aviez oblitéré le paquet. You had postmarked the package.
ils ils avaient oblitéré Ils avaient oblitéré le colis. They had postmarked the parcel.
elles elles avaient oblitéré Elles avaient oblitéré la lettre. They had postmarked the letter.

Other Conjugations for Oblitérer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb oblitérer

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Oblitérer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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