Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer

Introduction to the verb padoquer

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The English translation of the French verb padoquer is “to walk clumsily” or “to trudge”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “pa-doh-key”.

Padoquer comes from the Old French word “padouquer” which means “to trample” or “to tread heavily”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense.

Examples of padoquer in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. Il avait padoqué dans la boue pendant des heures. (He had trudged through the mud for hours.)
  2. Nous avions padoqué jusqu’au sommet de la montagne. (We had walked clumsily to the top of the mountain.)
  3. Les enfants étaient épuisés après avoir padoqué toute la journée. (The children were exhausted after trudging all day.)

Note: In all these examples, the verb padoquer is conjugated with the auxiliary verb “avoir” (had) and the past participle form “padoqué”.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of padoquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais padoqué J’avais padoqué toute la nuit. I had partied all night.
tu tu avais padoqué Tu avais padoqué avec tes amis. You had partied with your friends.
il il avait padoqué Il avait padoqué toute la soirée. He had partied all evening.
elle elle avait padoqué Elle avait padoqué jusqu’au matin. She had partied until morning.
on on avait padoqué On avait padoqué dans la rue. One had partied in the street.
nous nous avions padoqué Nous avions padoqué dans le parc. We had partied in the park.
vous vous aviez padoqué Vous aviez padoqué au bar. You had partied at the bar.
ils ils avaient padoqué Ils avaient padoqué chez eux. They had partied at their place.
elles elles avaient padoqué Elles avaient padoqué en boîte. They had partied at the club.

Other Conjugations for Padoquer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb padoquer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Padoquer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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