Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb paramétrer

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The English translation of the French verb paramétrer is “to set up” or “to configure.” It is pronounced as “pah-rah-meh-tray.”

Paramétrer comes from the French word “paramètre,” meaning “parameter,” and the suffix “-er,” which is used to form verbs. It is derived from the Greek word “paramétrikos,” meaning “pertaining to measurement.”

In everyday French, paramétrer is often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which corresponds to the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.

  1. J’avais déjà paramétré mon ordinateur avant de commencer à travailler. (I had already set up my computer before starting to work.)

  2. Elle m’avait demandé de paramétrer son téléphone avant son voyage. (She had asked me to configure her phone before her trip.)

  3. Nous avions paramétré les paramètres de sécurité avant de laisser les enfants utiliser l’ordinateur. (We had set up the security settings before letting the children use the computer.)

The three examples illustrate the use of paramétrer in the Plus-que-parfait tense, where the action of setting up or configuring was completed before another past action mentioned in the sentence.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of paramétrer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais paramétré J’avais paramétré mon téléphone. I had set up my phone.
tu tu avais paramétré Tu avais paramétré le programme. You had configured the program.
il il avait paramétré Il avait paramétré le système. He had configured the system.
elle elle avait paramétré Elle avait paramétré l’ordinateur. She had set up the computer.
on on avait paramétré On avait paramétré l’application. One had set up the application.
nous nous avions paramétré Nous avions paramétré le réseau. We had set up the network.
vous vous aviez paramétré Vous aviez paramétré l’imprimante. You had configured the printer.
ils ils avaient paramétré Ils avaient paramétré le logiciel. They had set up the software.
elles elles avaient paramétré Elles avaient paramétré l’outil. They had configured the tool.

Other Conjugations for Paramétrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb paramétrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Paramétrer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb paramétrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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