Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer

Introduction to the verb parlementer

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The English translation of the French verb parlementer is “to negotiate” or “to hold discussions.” It is pronounced “par-luh-mon-tay.”

The word parlementer comes from the French noun “parlement,” which means “discussion” or “debate.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past tense in the subjunctive mood.

In this tense, parlementer is used to describe negotiations or discussions that occurred before a past event.

Example 1: Ils avaient parlementĂ© pendant des heures avant de signer l’accord.
(They had negotiated for hours before signing the agreement.)

Example 2: Elle avait parlementé avec son patron pour obtenir une augmentation de salaire.
(She had negotiated with her boss to get a raise.)

Example 3: Nous avions parlementé avec les autorités pour trouver une solution pacifique.
(We had held discussions with the authorities to find a peaceful solution.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of parlementer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais parlementĂ© J’avais parlementĂ© pendant des heures. I had negotiated for hours.
tu tu avais parlementé Tu avais parlementé avec les autres pays. You had negotiated with the other countries.
il il avait parlementé Il avait parlementé avec le gouvernement. He had negotiated with the government.
elle elle avait parlementé Elle avait parlementé avec les représentants. She had negotiated with the representatives.
on on avait parlementé On avait parlementé pour trouver une solution. One had negotiated to find a solution.
nous nous avions parlementé Nous avions parlementé pour trouver un accord. We had negotiated to reach an agreement.
vous vous aviez parlementé Vous aviez parlementé pour obtenir des avantages. You had negotiated to get some benefits.
ils ils avaient parlementé Ils avaient parlementé pour obtenir des droits. They had negotiated to get some rights.
elles elles avaient parlementé Elles avaient parlementé pour obtenir une augmentation. They had negotiated to get a raise.

Other Conjugations for Parlementer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    PassĂ© Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    PassĂ© ComposĂ© (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer     (this article)

    PassĂ© AntĂ©rieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer

    Futur AntĂ©rieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer

    Subjonctif PrĂ©sent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer

    Subjonctif PassĂ© (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    Conditionnel PrĂ©sent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer
   

    Conditionnel PassĂ© (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer

    L’impĂ©ratif PrĂ©sent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer

    L’infinitif PrĂ©sent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb parlementer

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Parlementer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “ĂȘtre” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangĂ© (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlĂ© (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient jouĂ© (They had played)
2. With “ĂȘtre” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’Ă©tais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu Ă©tais arrivĂ©(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on Ă©tait tombĂ©(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous Ă©tions restĂ©(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous Ă©tiez nĂ©(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles Ă©taient montĂ©(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangĂ© avant qu’il ne soit arrivĂ©” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivĂ©, ils avaient dĂ©jĂ  fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passĂ© composĂ© (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passĂ© composĂ© describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi diffĂ©remment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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