Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb personnaliser

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The English translation of the French verb personnaliser is “to personalize.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “per-son-nal-ee-zay.”

Personnaliser comes from the French word “personnalitĂ©” meaning “personality,” and the suffix “-iser” which is used to form verbs from nouns or adjectives. It is most often used in everyday French to describe the action of making something more individualized or tailored to a specific person’s tastes or preferences.

Examples of personnaliser in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais personnalisĂ© la dĂ©coration de ma chambre avant que mes amis n’arrivent. (I had personalized the decoration of my room before my friends arrived.)

  2. Elle avait personnalisé son ordinateur en ajoutant des stickers colorés. (She had personalized her computer by adding colorful stickers.)

  3. Nous avions personnalisé notre mariage en choisissant une playlist de chansons spéciales. (We had personalized our wedding by choosing a playlist of special songs.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of personnaliser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais personnalisĂ© J’avais personnalisĂ© mon ordinateur. I had personalized my computer.
tu tu avais personnalisé Tu avais personnalisé ton téléphone. You had personalized your phone.
il il avait personnalisé Il avait personnalisé son sac. He had personalized his bag.
elle elle avait personnalisé Elle avait personnalisé sa chemise. She had personalized her shirt.
on on avait personnalisé On avait personnalisé notre voiture. One had personalized our car.
nous nous avions personnalisé Nous avions personnalisé notre cuisine. We had personalized our kitchen.
vous vous aviez personnalisé Vous aviez personnalisé votre chambre. You had personalized your bedroom.
ils ils avaient personnalisé Ils avaient personnalisé leur maison. They had personalized their house.
elles elles avaient personnalisé Elles avaient personnalisé leur salon. They had personalized their living room.

Other Conjugations for Personnaliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    PassĂ© Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    PassĂ© ComposĂ© (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser     (this article)

    PassĂ© AntĂ©rieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser

    Futur AntĂ©rieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser

    Subjonctif PrĂ©sent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser

    Subjonctif PassĂ© (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    Conditionnel PrĂ©sent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser
   

    Conditionnel PassĂ© (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser

    L’impĂ©ratif PrĂ©sent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser

    L’infinitif PrĂ©sent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb personnaliser

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Personnaliser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “ĂȘtre” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangĂ© (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlĂ© (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient jouĂ© (They had played)
2. With “ĂȘtre” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’Ă©tais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu Ă©tais arrivĂ©(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on Ă©tait tombĂ©(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous Ă©tions restĂ©(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous Ă©tiez nĂ©(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles Ă©taient montĂ©(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangĂ© avant qu’il ne soit arrivĂ©” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivĂ©, ils avaient dĂ©jĂ  fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passĂ© composĂ© (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passĂ© composĂ© describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi diffĂ©remment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb personnaliser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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