Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb pieuter

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The English translation of pieuter is “to sleep” or “to go to bed”. It is pronounced as “pee-yuh-teh” in its infinitive form.

The word pieuter comes from the Old French word “piot”, meaning “bed”, and the suffix “-er” which denotes the verb form. It is most often used in informal or colloquial expressions in everyday French.

In the Plus-que-parfait tense, pieuter is used to describe an action that was already completed in the past. It is formed by conjugating the verb avoir (to have) in the Imperfect tense and adding the past participle of pieuter, which is “pieuté”.

Here are 3 examples of pieuter in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations:

  1. J’avais déjà pieuté quand tu es arrivé. (I had already gone to bed when you arrived.)
  2. Il avait pieuté tard la nuit précédente. (He had slept late the previous night.)
  3. Nous avions pieuté chez nos amis après la fête. (We had slept at our friends’ place after the party.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of pieuter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais pieuté J’avais pieuté sur le canapé. I had slept on the couch.
tu tu avais pieuté Tu avais pieuté dans ton lit. You had slept in your bed.
il il avait pieuté Il avait pieuté dans la chambre. He had slept in the bedroom.
elle elle avait pieuté Elle avait pieuté sur le matelas. She had slept on the mattress.
on on avait pieuté On avait pieuté sur le divan. One had slept on the sofa.
nous nous avions pieuté Nous avions pieuté dans le dortoir. We had slept in the dormitory.
vous vous aviez pieuté Vous aviez pieuté sur le futon. You had slept on the futon.
ils ils avaient pieuté Ils avaient pieuté dans la tente. They had slept in the tent.
elles elles avaient pieuté Elles avaient pieuté dans le hamac. They had slept in the hammock.

Other Conjugations for Pieuter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb pieuter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Pieuter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb pieuter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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