Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb plagier

Get the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) tense conjugation of plagier. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb plagier is “to plagiarize.” Its pronunciation in the infinitive form is “pla-gee-ey”.

The word plagier comes from the Latin word “plagiarius” meaning “kidnapper” or “thief.” It entered the French language in the 14th century with the meaning of “kidnapping” or “abduction,” but over time it evolved to mean “to steal someone else’s work and present it as one’s own.”

In everyday French, plagier is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed in the past before another past action.

Here are three simple examples of plagier in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais plagie son article avant qu’il ne le publie. (I had plagiarized his article before he published it.)
  2. Tu avais plagie mes notes pour ton discours. (You had plagiarized my notes for your speech.)
  3. Ils avaient plagie la chanson d’un autre artiste pour leur album. (They had plagiarized another artist’s song for their album.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of plagier

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais plagié J’avais plagié ses idées. I had plagiarized his ideas.
tu tu avais plagié Tu avais plagié son travail. You had plagiarized his work.
il il avait plagié Il avait plagié le texte. He had plagiarized the text.
elle elle avait plagié Elle avait plagié l’article. She had plagiarized the article.
on on avait plagié On avait plagié la thèse. One had plagiarized the thesis.
nous nous avions plagié Nous avions plagié le livre. We had plagiarized the book.
vous vous aviez plagié Vous aviez plagié l’oeuvre. You had plagiarized the work.
ils ils avaient plagié Ils avaient plagié le document. They had plagiarized the document.
elles elles avaient plagié Elles avaient plagié la source. They had plagiarized the source.

Other Conjugations for Plagier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb plagier

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the plagier Plus-que-parfait tense conjugation!

Plagier – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb plagier. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts